中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 305-310.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2015.03.016

• 实验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

CRMP4慢病毒载体的构建及其对神经元突起生长的影响

张丹丹1, 谭明会1,2, 叶永恒1, 陈克恩1,3, 李素梅1, 武凤鸣1, 郭国庆1,2,4   

  1. 1.暨南大学医学院解剖学系,  广州   510632; 2. 暨南大学医学院中西医结合博士后流动站,  广州   510632;
    3. 暨南大学附属第一医院神经外科,  广州   510632;    4. 暨南大学医学院病理生理学系,  广州   510632
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-17 出版日期:2015-05-25 发布日期:2015-07-24
  • 通讯作者: 郭国庆,教授,E-mail:tgqguo@jnu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:张丹丹(1986-),女,在读硕士,研究方向:中枢神经的损伤与再生,E-mail:173212807@qq.com.
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金( 31170941);广东省自然科学基金项目(S2013010014191);中国博士后基金( 2014M562252);广东省医学科研基金( A2014382)

Construction of CRMP4 lentiviral vector and its influence on neurite development

ZHANG Dan-dan 1,2,   TAN Ming-hui 1,2,   YE Yong-heng 1,  CHEN Ke-en 1,3,   LI Su-mei 1,   WU Feng-ming 1,   GUO Guo-qing 1,2,4   

  1. 1. Department of Anatomy, Medical College, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China; 2. Mobile Post-doctoral Stations of integration of Traditional and Western medicine, Medical College,Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632,China; 3. Department of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China;  4. Department of Pathophysiology,Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
  • Received:2014-10-17 Online:2015-05-25 Published:2015-07-24

摘要:

 目的    探讨CRMP4对海马神经元突起生长的影响。 方法    利用PCR技术扩增CRMP4目的基因片段,与病毒载体连接,经过PCR、酶切和鉴定后与包装质粒共转293T细胞,制备慢病毒载体,之后感染海马神经元,观察神经元突起生长的变化,并进行定量分析。 结果    扩增出CRMP4目的基因,成功构建CRMP4慢病毒载体,病毒滴度为1.0×107~1.0×108 U/ml;对照细胞转染空质粒后见GFP表达,分布于神经元的胞体和突起,细胞随着发育不断极化,分化出树突和轴突,突起不断延长;过表达CRMP4后,可见神经元的突起延长,分支较对照组增多;定量结果显示,神经元突起总长度包括树突和轴突均较对照组增多,分支数目亦较对照组增多,差异显著(P<0.05)。 结论    成功构建了携带大鼠CRMP4基因的慢病毒表达载体;过表达CRMP4基因可以促进神经元突起的生长。

关键词:  CRMP4, 慢病毒, 海马, 神经元, 突起

Abstract:

Objective   This study aimed to investigate the influence of CRMP4 on the neurite growth in the hippocampal neuron.   Methods   To obtain the CRMP4 gene fragments by PCR amplification technology, then connect the gene to the viral vector. After PCR, enzyme restriction digestion and sequencing verification, the plasmids was packaged by transferring 293T cells to prepare Lentivirus Vector. The CRMP4 lentivirus vector was used to transfect hippocampal neurons cultured in vitro and neurite length of neurons was analyzed.   Results   The sequence of CRMP4 amplified by PCR was right and the gene fragment was inserted into lentivirus vector. The concentration of the virus was at the titer of 1.0×107~1.0×108 TU/ml. In the control cells, GFP was expressed in the neurites and cell bodies. Hippocampal neurons have two types of highly polarized cell processes, axons and dendrites with the development. When infected by CRMP4 Lentivirus Vector, the neurite outgrowth was obvious, and a lot of dendrites arose from cell bodies. The results of neurite lengths showed that over-expression CRMP4, the neutrite outgrowth was increased significantly and a lot of dendrites werefound. In cells without CRMP4 expression, the neutrites were few, and the length of neutritesdiminishedsignificantly when compared with CRMP4 over-expressing cells (P<0.05).   Conclusion   The lentivirus vector of CRMP4 was successfully constructed and overexpression of CRMP4 is beneficial to neurite development including neurite outgrowth and formation of branches.

Key words: CRMP4, Lentivirus, Hippocampus, Neurons, Neurite