人脑海马结构的形态测量

中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 532-535.

人脑海马结构的形态测量

刘智华¹，　钱学华¹，　周庭永¹，　李林宏¹，　徐　伟 ¹，　张　慧¹，　郑登儒¹，　吕发金²

1.重庆医科大学解剖学教研室，法医学与生物医学信息研究室；　2.重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科，重庆 400016

收稿日期:2011-01-22 出版日期:2011-09-25 发布日期:2011-09-29
通讯作者: 钱学华，副教授，硕士生导师，E-mail：q-xh@163.com E-mail:duodo2001@163. com
作者简介:刘智华（1983-）男，四川绵阳人，在读硕士，主要从事临床应用解剖与断层解剖学研究，Tel：13883284172

Morphological measurement of human hippocampal formation

LIU Zhi-hua¹, QIAN Xue-hua¹, ZHOU Ting-yong¹, LI Lin-hong¹, XU Wei¹, ZHANG Hui¹, ZHENG Deng-ru¹, LU Fa-jin²

1.Department of Anatomy, Laboratory of Forensic Medicine and Biomedicine Information of Chongqing Medicine University, Chongqing 400016, China; 2. Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medicine Un iversity, Chongqing 400016, China

Received:2011-01-22 Online:2011-09-25 Published:2011-09-29

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的　为与海马结构形态改变相关的疾病提供线性测量指标。方法　选取31例成人头部横断面标本，观测海马面积、海马矢径、海马横径、颞叶钩回间距，数据经标准化处理后分析海马矢径、海马横径、颞叶钩回间距与海马面积的相关性。结果　海马结构横径标准化前后性别间有差异（P<0.01）；数据经方差齐性检验后，利用Pearson相关分析显示：海马矢径标准化前后与海马面积显著正相关（P<0.01）；海马横径标准化前后与海马面积呈显著正相关（P<0.05）；钩回间距标准化前后与海马面积呈显著负相关（P<0.01)。结论　海马矢径、海马横径、钩回间距可以作为研究海马形态变化的线性参考指标。

关键词: 海马结构, 　人脑, 　断面解剖

Abstract:

Objective　To provide a linear measurement for the disease associated with the hippocampus morphological changes.　Methods　The area, the sagittal diameter, the transverse diameter of hippocampi, and the spacing of the temporal lobe uncus were observed on 31 specimens, as well the correlation of them was analyzed after standardized processing.　Results　There was a significant sex difference (P<0.01) for the HPF transverse diameter around standardization. Homogeneity test of variance process and standardized processing, with Pearson correlation analysis, showed the remarkable positive correlation between area and the sagittal diameter of HPF around standardized processing（P<0.01）, remarkable positive correlation between area and the transverse diameter of HPF (P<0.05）, and remarkable positive correlation between area and the spacing of the temporal lobe uncus（P<0.01).　Conclusions　The hippocampus diameter, the sagittal diameter, the hook spacing can be used as linear indexes for exploring of hippocampus morphological changes.

Key words: Hippocampal formation, Brain, Homalography

中图分类号:

R322.81

刘智华, 钱学华, 周庭永, 李林宏, 徐伟, 张慧, 郑登儒, 吕发金. 人脑海马结构的形态测量[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志, 2011, 29(5): 532-535.

LIU Zhi-Hua, JIAN Hua-Hua, ZHOU Ting-Yong, LI Lin-Hong, XU Wei, ZHANG Hui, ZHENG De-Ru, LV Fa-Jin. Morphological measurement of human hippocampal formation[J]. Chinese Journal Of Clinical Anatomy, 2011, 29(5): 532-535.

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