复方丹参对严重烫伤大鼠血脑屏障的保护作用
The protection of salvia miltiorrhiza compostita to blood brain barrier on severe burn injuried rats
目的 观察复方丹参注射液对严重烫伤大鼠血脑屏障通透性及脑内ZO-1mRNA影响,探讨复方丹参对严重烫伤大鼠血脑屏障损伤的保护作用。 方法 将大鼠随机分成假烫伤组、烫伤组、复方丹参治疗组。紫外分光光度计检测各组大鼠脑组织内伊文氏蓝的含量,RT-PCR检测严重烫伤大鼠脑内ZO-1 mRNA表达变化。 结果 大鼠严重烫伤后3~48 h脑内ZO-1mRNA表达下降。脑内伊文氏蓝(EB)含量从烫伤后3h开始升高,在6~12 h显著升高。用复方丹参治疗后, 严重烫伤大鼠脑内EB含量降低,以3、6 h下降最明显(P<0.010);脑内ZO-1mRNA表达升高,以烫伤3 h治疗组最为明显。 结论 复方丹参注射液可防止严重烫伤大鼠脑内ZO-1mRNA的下降,减轻严重烫伤对大鼠血脑屏障的损害。
Objective To explore the effects of salvia miltiorrhiza compositita on blood-brain barrier permeability and ZO-1 expression in burn injuried rats. Methods In this research, healthy Sprague-Dawley rats were separated into three groups as follows: sham scald group, scald group, scald and salvia miltiorrhiza group. Changes in BBB permeability were determined by detected Evans blue (EB) content in rats' brain with chemical method. Furthermore, in order to explore the molecular mechanism of BBB disruption in rats' brain after severe burn, the expression levels of ZO-1 mRNA was analyzed by semi-quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Results Expression of brain ZO-1mRNA significantly decreased during 3 to 48h after burn. The contents of Evan's bluedye (EB) in brain significantly improved at the 3h and reached the highest level during 6 to 24h after burn injury. After treating with salvia miltiorrhiza, EB content in the brain of burned rats was corrected obviously, especially at the time points of 3, 6h after burn injury. As well, ZO-1mRNA in brain increased after drug treating, and reached the highest level at 3h after burn injury. Conclusions Salvia miltiorrhiza will prevent the decrease of ZO-1 level in brain after burn injury, which is helpful for alleviating the burn damage on blood-brain barrier.
Burn injury / Blood-brain barrier / Zonula occludens / Salvia miltiorrhiza compostita(SMC)
[1]Swann K, Berger J, Sprague SM, et al. Peripheral thermal injury causes blood-brain barrier dysfunction and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) expression in rat
[J]. Brain Res, 2007, 29(1):26-33.
[2] 王建社,董大翠,袁显忠,等.复方丹参对脑缺血再灌注后大鼠海马和齿状回神经细胞凋亡及Bcl-2mRNA表达的影响
[J]. 解剖学杂志,2006,29(3):306-309.
[3]杨波,关方霞,刘书君,等. 复方丹参注射液对于兔脑外伤后经颅多普勒和脑水肿的影响
[J].中国医学影像技术,2000,16(6):502-503.
[4]赵风柱,韩小敏,吕明忠. 复方丹参合纳络酮治疗新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病临床观察
[J].辽宁中医药大学学报, 2008,10(4):3-4.
[5] 黎海涛, 应大君,丁仕义,等.犬严重烧伤后早期脑水肿影像学的观察对比
[J].中华烧伤杂志,2002,18(5):292-295.
[6]王永明,刘友生,陈锐. 大鼠严重烧伤早期大脑皮质损伤机制的实验研究
[J].中国危重病急救医学,2002(14):75-77.
[7] Kirk J, Plumb J, Mirakhur M, et al. Tight junction abnormality in multiple sclerosis white matter affects all calibers of vessel and is associated with blood-brain barrier leakage and active demyelination
[J]. J Pathol, 2003, 201(12): 319-327.
[8] Lacaz-Viera F, Jaeger MM. Protein kinase inhibitors and the dynamics of tight junction opening and closing in A6 cell monlayers
[J]. J Membr Biol,2001, 184(2): 185-196.
[9]Itoh M, Furuse M, Morita K, et al. Direct binding of three tight junction-associated MAGUKs, ZO-1, ZO-2, and ZO-3, with the COOH termini of claudins
[J].J Cell Biol, 1999, 147(6):1351-1363.
[10]Vorbrodt AW, Dobrogowsks DH. Molecular anatomy of interendothelial junctions in human blood-brain barrier microvessels
[J]. Folia Histochem Cytobiol, 2004, 421(2): 67-75.
[11] Mooradian AD, Haas MJ, Chehade JM. Age-related changes in rat cerebral occludin and zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1)
[J]. Mech Ageing Dev, 2003, 124(2): 143-146.
[12] Mark KS, Davis TP. Cerebral microvascular changes in permeability and tight junction induced by hypoxia-reoxygenation
[J]. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, 2002, 282(4): H1485-1494.
江西省科技支撑计划(2009BSB09500),江西省卫生厅课题(20062028)
/
〈 |
|
〉 |