中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 579-581.

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

自制单孔多通道后腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶减压术与开放性手术的对比分析

李传印, 郑少波, 刘春晓, 李虎林, 方平, 许凯, 赵朋朋   

  1. 南方医科大学珠江医院泌尿外科,  广州   510282
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-12 出版日期:2012-09-25 发布日期:2012-09-29
  • 作者简介:李传印(1967-),河南通许人,主治医师,硕士,从事泌尿男科专业
  • 基金资助:

    广东省自然科学基金 (S2011010004029)

A comparative study of homemade single multichannel port retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal cyst unroofing and the open renal cyst unroofing

LI Chuan-yin, ZHENG Shao-bo, LIU Chun-xiao, LI Hu-lin, FANG Ping, XU Kai, ZHAO peng-peng   

  1. Department of Urology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, China
  • Received:2012-05-12 Online:2012-09-25 Published:2012-09-29

摘要:

目的 比较自制单孔多通道后腹腔镜与开放性去顶减压术治疗单纯性肾囊肿的临床疗效,探讨其可行性和优越性。  方法    回顾性分析212例自制单孔多通道后腹腔镜去顶减压术(后腹腔镜组)与186例采用开放性去顶减压术(开放手术组)的临床资料,观察两种术式的手术时间、术中出血量、术后引流量、术后止痛用药量、术后下床活动时间、住院时间等指标。  结果 后腹腔镜组在手术时间、术中出血量、术后引流量、术后止痛用药量、术后下床活动时间、住院时间等方面均优于开放手术组(P<0.05)。  结论 自制单孔多通道后腹腔镜去顶减压术治疗肾囊肿具有安全有效、创伤小、康复快、实用性高、美容效果好等优点,是治疗肾囊肿的理想术式。

关键词: 肾囊, 单孔多通道后腹腔镜, 开放性手术, 肾囊肿去顶术

Abstract:

Objective To compare the therapeutic effects and evaluate the feasibility and advantages of the homemade single multichannel port retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal cyst unroofing and open renal cyst unroofing. Methods The clinical data of 212 cases receiving homemade single multichannel port retroperitoneal laparoscopic renal cyst unroofing (retroperitoneal laparoscopic group) and 186 cases receiving open renal cyst unroofing (open surgery group) were retrospectively analyzed. The indications of operating time, amount of bleeding during operation, drainage quantity, acesodyne dosage, ambulation after operation and hospitalization were compared between the two groups. Results The operating time, amount of bleeding during operation, drainage quantity, acesodyne dosage, ambulation after operation and hospitalization of retroperitoneal laparoscopic group were significantly lower than those of open surgery group (P<0.05). Conclusions Single-port laparoscopic surgery is safe and feasible in the treatment of renal cyst. It has the advantages of less trauma, effectiveness, and more cosmetic benefit than traditional laparoscopic surgery.

Key words: Kidney capsule, Homemade single multichannel port retroperitoneal laparoscopy, Open surgery, Renal cyst unroofing

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