中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2013, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 677-679.

• 断层影像解剖 • 上一篇    下一篇

健康育龄女性盆腔静脉MRI研究

孟令惠1, 李树青2, 王桂英3, 刘怀军4   

  1. 1.河北医科大学第三医院CT室,河北省骨科生物力学重点实验室,  石家庄   050051;    2.河北医科大学第一医院放射科,  石家庄   050031;    3.迁安市人民医院妇产科,  河北   迁安    064400;    4.河北医科大学第二医院影像科,  石家庄   050000
  • 收稿日期:2013-01-14 出版日期:2013-11-25 发布日期:2013-12-16
  • 作者简介:孟令惠(1979-),女,河北衡水人,主治医生,主要从事CT及MRI诊断,Tel:(0311)88603351
  • 基金资助:

    河北省医学科学研究指导课题计划项目(20120279)

MRI study of pelvic veins of healthy women in their reproductive years

MENG Ling-hui1, LI Shu-qing2, WANG Gui-ying3, LIU Huai-jun4   

  1. Department of Radiology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051,China
  • Received:2013-01-14 Online:2013-11-25 Published:2013-12-16

摘要:

目的 建立健康育龄女性左侧卵巢静脉和盆腔静脉参考值,为诊断盆腔静脉淤血综合征及相关疾病提供依据。  方法 符合纳入标准62例健康育龄女性志愿者,年龄21岁~45岁。入组对象按是否生育分为2组,经产组30例,未产组32例。均行盆腔MRI平扫和MRA检查,测量左侧卵巢静脉及盆腔静脉直径,分析经产组与未产组间有无统计学差异。  结果 62例健康育龄女性左侧卵巢静脉直径为(4.45±0.59)mm,其中经产组为(4.87±0.45)mm,未产组为(4.06±0.42)mm,二者之间统计学上有显著性差异(t=7.297, P<0.001)。盆腔静脉直径为(4.17±0.58)mm,其中经产组为(4.45±0.48)mm,未产组为(3.91± 0.54)mm,经产组和未产组之间统计学上有显著性差异(t=6.400, P<0.001)。  结论 经产育龄妇女与未产育龄妇女左侧卵巢静脉和盆腔静脉有差异,临床医师诊断盆腔静脉相关疾病时需参考不同数值。

关键词: 盆腔, 卵巢静脉, 磁共振成像, 磁共振血管成像

Abstract:

Objective To study MRI features of pelvic veins of healthy women in their reproductive years and to familiarize radiologists with anatomy of pelvic veins. Methods 62 healthy women in their reproductive years, 21~45 years, including 30 parous women and 32 nonparous women. MRI and MRA was performed, to measure the diameter of left ovarian vein and pelvic veins, analyses statistically, and investigate MRI appearance of healthy women in their reproductive years. Results Pelvic veins in 62 healthy women were showed by MRI and MRA. The mean diameter of left ovarian vein was(4.45±0.59)mm, (4.87±0.45) mm in the parous women group, (4.06±0.42)mm in the nonparous women group, There were significant differences between two groups (t=7.297, P<0.001).  The mean diameter of pelvic vein was (4.17±0.58) mm, (4.45±0.48) mm in the parous women group, (3.91±0.54) mm in the nonporous women group, There were significant differences between two groups (t=6.400, P<0.001). Conclusion Pelvic veins were showed by MRI and MRA clearly, There were significant differences between parous women and nonparous women.

Key words: Pelvis, Ovarian vein, Magnetic resonance imaging, Magnetic resonance angiography

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