中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 320-324.doi: R329.28; R622

• 实验研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

17β-雌二醇对脂肪细胞内脂滴增殖的抑制作用及其机制研究

邓婷, 颜玲   

  1. 中山大学附属第三医院整形美容科,  广州   510630
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-23 出版日期:2015-05-25 发布日期:2015-07-24
  • 通讯作者: 颜玲,主任医师,硕士生导师,E-mail:ling0518@163.com
  • 作者简介:邓婷(1989-),女,湖南人,在读硕士,主要从事整形美容外科研究,Tel:13580446136,E-mail:695880391@qq.com

Negative effect of 17β-E2 on lipid droplets through CIDEc and Plin1 in primary human adipocyte

DENG Ting,   YAN Ling   

  1. Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630,China
  • Received:2014-09-23 Online:2015-05-25 Published:2015-07-24

摘要:

目的 探讨雌激素对hASCs成脂分化过程中脂滴相关特异基因DNA断裂因子相似蛋白C(The cell death-inducing DNA fragmentation 45-like effector, CIDEc)、脂滴包被蛋白(Perilipin1, Plin1)mRNA表达的影响。  方法 对3例患者行脂肪抽吸术,并进行hASCs培养及传代,鉴定表面标志物;经典鸡尾酒法诱导其成脂,不同浓度(10-8、10-7、10-6 mol/L)17β-雌二醇(17β-E2)作用于细胞,分别于24 h、4、7、11d收获细胞,用RT-PCR检测CIDEc、Plin1 mRNA表达情况。  结果 各组细胞经药物作用后,脂肪细胞中CIDEc及Plin1 mRNA的表达水平随着17β-E2浓度的升高而下降;而随着作用时间的延长,CIDEc及Plin1 mRNA表达水平分别于7 d和4 d达到高峰期,其后逐渐下降。当17β-E2浓度为10-6 mol/L时,细胞中CIDEc及Plin1 mRNA的表达水平最低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);而加入雌激素受体阻滞剂ICI182780的一组细胞,雌激素对CIDEc 及Plin1 mRNA表达的抑制作用明显减弱。  结论 17β-E2能够显著降低脂肪细胞分化过程中CIDEc及Plin1的mRNA表达,并可能通过这一途径抑制脂肪细胞内脂滴的增殖。

关键词: 17β-雌二醇, 脂滴, 脂肪细胞, 成脂分化, CIDEc, Perilipin1

Abstract:

Objective   To evaluate the effect of different concentrations of 17β-estradiol(17β-E2)on adipocytes lipid droplet growth and CIDEc, Plin1 mRNA expression in vitro.    Methods    Human primary adipose tissue-derived stem cells(hASCs) were isolated from liposuction aspirates of three patients and cultured, passaged and  identified the cell surface markers. hASCs were induced differentiated at 0 mol/L(17β-E2 free DMEM/F12),10-8 mol/L, 10-7 mol/L and 10-6 mol/L 17β-E2 and ICI182780 was added to culture human primary preadipocytes. The expression of CIDEc and Plin1 mRNA was detected by RT-PCR after staining with oil red O.  Result   Different concentrations of 17β-E2 suppressed CIDEc mRNA and Plin1 mRNA expression in human primary preadipocytes. The expression peak of CIDEc and Plin1 mRNA occurred at 7 and 4 days.  At 10-6 mo/L 17β-E2,the expression of CIDEc and Plin1 mRNA were the lowest. Andwith the increase in 17β-E2 concentration,the expression of CIDEc and Plin1 mRNA was in decline.  Conclusion   17β-E2 reduces CIDEc and Plin1 mRNA expression in adipocytes,in which inhibited CIDEc and Plin1 expression may contribute to the negative effect of 17β-E2 on lipid droplets.

Key words: 17β-E2, Lipid droplet, Primary human adipocyte, Adiposed differentiation, CIDEc, Perilipin1