腰椎横突参数测量及其与身高相关性研究

doi:10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2021.03.003

中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 259-262.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2021.03.003

腰椎横突参数测量及其与身高相关性研究

贺祖斌¹，黄筠洋²，　陆吉利²，　李伟剑¹，　李伟¹，　陆晓生³，　张美超⁴

1.右江民族医学院，广西百色 533000；　2. 百色市人民医院，广西百色 533000；
3. 百色市妇幼保健院，广西百色 533000； 4.南方医科大学解剖教研室，广州 510515

收稿日期:2020-05-10 出版日期:2021-05-25 发布日期:2021-06-02
通讯作者: 陆晓生，主任医师，硕士生导师，E-mail：luxiaosheng05 @126.com；张美超，副教授， E-mail：zmc@smu.edu.cn
作者简介:贺祖斌（1979-），男，江西萍乡人，在读硕士，研究方向：骨外科，E-mail：756004024@qq.com
基金资助:
广西科技研究与技术开发计划项目(桂科合 14123001-24)

Study on the correlation between measurement parameters of lumbar transverse process and height

He Zubin¹ , Huang Junyang² , Lu Jili², Li Weijian¹ , Li Wei¹， Lu Xiaosheng³, Zhang Meichao⁴

1. Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, BaiSe 533000, China; 2. People's Hospital of Baise, BeiSe, 533000, China；3. Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Baise，BaiSe 533000, China；4.Department of Anatomy, Southern Medical University ,Guangzhou 510000, China

Received:2020-05-10 Online:2021-05-25 Published:2021-06-02

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的　测量人体腰椎横突的各结构参数并分析其与个体身高的相关性，为新型脊柱矫正系统设计提供解剖学依据。方法　搜集60例不同身高患者（男、女各30例）的腰椎CT影像，通过Mimics软件三维模型重建并测量记录椎体横突的长度、宽度、厚度、冠状面角度、水平面角度等参数，利用SPSS22.0软件对各参数与身高进行Pearson或Spearson相关性分析。结果　L1、L3、L4的宽度及L1厚度与身高的r值在0.4~0.6之间，L2的宽度及L2、L3、L4的厚度与身高的r值在0.6~0.8之间，L2的横突长度、L5横突长度及宽度与身高的r值在0.2~0.4之间。结论　L1~4横突的宽度和厚度与个体身高具有相关性，横突的长度与身高相关性较弱，横突的水平面角、冠状面角与身高则无明显相关性。

关键词: 横突参数, 　身高, 　相关性, 　Mimics19.0, 　新型脊柱矫正系统

Abstract: Objective　To measure the structural parameters of transverse process of lumbar spine and analyze the correlation between those parameters and individual height, which providing anatomic basis for the design the improved spinal correction system.　Methods　CT images of lumbar spine in 60 patients (30 cases in male and 30 cases in female) with different height were collected, then three dimensional models of vertebral for the 60 patients were reconstructed by Mimics software. By these models, the length, width, thickness, coronal angle and horizontal plane angle of vertebral transverse process were measured and recorded. Spearson correlation analysis was performed by SPSS22.0 to understand the correlation between transverse process parameters and height.　Results　The correlation coefficient r value of the length of L2, L5 and the thickness of L5 were between 0.2~0.4. The correlation coefficient r value of the width of L1, L3 ,L4 and the thickness of L1 were between 0.4~0.6. The correlation coefficient r value of the thickness of L2, L3 ,L4 and the width of L2 were between 0.6~0.8.　Conclusions　The width and thickness of L1~4 transverse process are positively correlated with height. The length of transverse process is weakly correlated with height. While the horizontal angle and coronal angle of transverse process has no significant correlation with height.

Key words: Transverse process parameters, 　Height, 　Correlation, 　Mimics19.0, 　Improved spine correction system

中图分类号:

R322

贺祖斌, 黄筠洋, 陆吉利, 李伟剑, 李伟, 陆晓生, 张美超. 腰椎横突参数测量及其与身高相关性研究[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志, 2021, 39(3): 259-262.

He Zubin , Huang Junyang , Lu Jili, Li Weijian , Li Wei, Lu Xiaosheng, Zhang Meichao. Study on the correlation between measurement parameters of lumbar transverse process and height[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy, 2021, 39(3): 259-262.

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腰椎横突参数测量及其与身高相关性研究

Study on the correlation between measurement parameters of lumbar transverse process and height

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