中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 210-212.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2019.02.019

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

指背皮支链皮瓣修复手指背侧组织缺损的临床应用

李楚炎, 朱小弟, 李文庆, 张国雷, 王文胜, 李芳   

  1. 深圳市南山区人民医院手足外科,  深圳   518052
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-01 出版日期:2019-03-25 发布日期:2019-04-29
  • 通讯作者: 李文庆,主任医师,硕士生导师,E-mail: limo1997@163.com
  • 作者简介:李楚炎(1982-),男,广东汕头人,主治医师,学士,主要从事手足显微外科临床工作,Tel:13411880326, E-mail:lcypc@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    深圳市科技计划项目(JCJY20150402152130174)

Clinical application of dorsal cutaneous branch-chain flaps in repairing dorsal skin defects of the finger

LI Chu-yan,ZHU Xiao-di, LI Wen-qing, ZHANG  Guo-lei,WANG Wen-sheng,LI Fang   

  1. Department of Hand-foot & Microsurgery, Nanshan District People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518052, China
  • Received:2018-03-01 Online:2019-03-25 Published:2019-04-29

摘要:

目的 探讨指背皮支链皮瓣修复手指背侧组织缺损的手术方法和疗效。  方法 应用指背皮支链皮瓣修复手指背侧组织缺损10例,切取皮瓣面积 1.0 cm×1.5 cm~2.0 cm×3.0 cm。   结果 术后仅1例远端出现表皮积液,经相应处理,皮瓣均成活,术后随访3~12 月。皮瓣修复后手指外形美观,转移皮瓣外观良好,色泽自然,质地柔软,不臃肿,手指各关节活动功能优良。  结论 指背皮支链皮瓣血供恒定,不牺牲指动脉,皮瓣设计简易,切取方便,是修复手指背侧组织缺损的简单、安全、有效的方法。

关键词: 皮支链皮瓣,  显微外科,  创面修复,  指背软组织缺损

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the surgical method and efficacy of dorsal cutaneous branch-chain flaps in repairing dorsal skin defects of the finger. Methods Ten cases of dorsal skin defects of the finger were repaired using dorsal cutaneous branch-chain flaps, with a flap area of 1.0 cm×1.5 cm~2.0 cm× 3.0 cm. Results Postoperatively, only 1 case presented effusion at the distal epidermis. After drawing out effusions and wound dressing, all flaps survived. Postoperative follow-up was performed for 3~12 months. After flap repair, fingers showed good appearance. Flaps presented good appearance and color, pliability and no bloating, and all finger joints had good activity function. Conclusion The dorsal cutaneous branch-chain flap is characterized by stable blood supply, digital artery preservation, convenient design and simple harvest. Therefore, it is a simple and safe ideal method to repair dorsal skin defects of the finger.

Key words:  Cutaneous branch chain flap; Microsurgical;   , Wound repair;   , Dorsal soft tissue defect