中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (2): 150-152.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2020.02.009

• 穿支皮瓣 • 上一篇    下一篇

第1跖骨间隙近端穿支蒂皮神经营养血管皮瓣的临床应用

张飞1, 林涧2, 洪旭 3, 林海青1, 薛来恩1, 郑和平1   

  1. 1.蚌埠医学院福总教学医院(联勤保障部队第900医院)基础医学实验室,  福州   350025;   2.上海交通大学医学院附属
    新华医院崇明分院显微外科,  上海   202150;    3.厦门大学附属福州第二医院手足显微外科,  福州   350007
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-10 出版日期:2020-03-25 发布日期:2020-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 林涧,E-mail: linjian998877@163.com
  • 作者简介:张飞(1992-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:骨、关节、软组织损伤与修复, E-mail:1550142548@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    上海市科研计划项目(14411973200)

Clinical application of the first metatarsal proximal perforator-based neurocutaneous vascular flap

ZHANG Fei1,LIN Jian2,HONG Xu3,LIN Hai-qing1,XUE Lai-en1,ZHENG He-ping1   

  1. 1. Laboratory of Basic Medicine, Fuzhou General Teaching Hospital of Bengbu Medical College (The 900th Hospital of PLA), Fuzhou 350025, China; 2. Department of Microsurgery, Xinhua Hospital(Chongming)of Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 202150, China; 3. Department of Microsurgery, Fuzhou Second Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fuzhou 350007, China
  • Received:2020-01-10 Online:2020-03-25 Published:2020-03-30

摘要: 目的 评估第1跖骨间隙近端穿支蒂皮神经营养血管皮瓣修复前足软组织缺损的临床疗效。  方法 2014年3月至2019年11月,根据第1跖骨间隙近端穿支蒂皮神经营养血管皮瓣术式的解剖资料,在足背内侧切取面积为6.0 cm×4.9 cm~3.0 cm×2.1 cm穿支蒂皮神经营养血管皮瓣,转位修复前足损伤8例。  结果    8例皮瓣全部顺利成活,供区创面修复良好,术后随访3~12个月,皮瓣质地良好,触之有弹性,色泽与周围无明显差异,患者对外观及功能满意。  结论   第1跖骨间隙近端穿支蒂皮神经营养血管皮瓣血供丰富,为前足软组织缺损修复提供了新的选择,手术方法简便实用、血供可靠。

关键词:  , 足; 皮神经营养血管皮瓣; 第1跖骨间隙近端穿支; 创伤修复

Abstract: Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of the first metatarsal proximal perforator-based neurocutaneous vascular flap for repairing the forefoot soft-tissue defects. Methods From March 2014 to November 2019, eight patients with forefoot defects were reconstructed by the first metatarsal proximal perforator-based neurocutaneous vascular flaps with an average size from 6.0 cm×4.9 cm to 3.0 cm×2.1 cm. Results All flaps survived completely and the donor sites healed uneventfully. After a follow-up of 3 to 12 months, the flaps presented an excellent texture, a fine elasticity, and a similar skin color. And the patients were satisfied with both the functions and appearances of the donor and recipient regions. Conclusions Due to the good and reliable blood supply and the simple and practical surgical procedure, the first metatarsal proximal perforator-based neurocutaneous vascular flap might become a new choice for the repair of forefoot soft-tissue defects.

Key words: Foot,  Neurocutaneous vascular flap; The first metatarsal proximal perforator; Injury

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