正畸微种植钉压低上颌伸长磨牙的临床研究

doi:10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2021.04.022

中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 477-479.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2021.04.022

正畸微种植钉压低上颌伸长磨牙的临床研究

赖玲芝¹，吴欣帆¹，陈空¹，梁志超¹，徐会勇²，郭薇³

1.茂名市人民医院口腔科，广东茂名 525000； 2.南方医科大学南方医院口腔科，广州 510515；
3.南方医科大学口腔医院，广州 510515

收稿日期:2020-12-06 出版日期:2021-07-25 发布日期:2021-07-26
通讯作者: 郭薇，硕士，主治医师，E-mail：575716574@qq.com
作者简介:赖玲芝（1985-），女，广东人，硕士，主治医师，主要从事口腔正畸研究，E-mail：10101505@qq.com
基金资助:
茂名市科技计划项目（2020004）；广东省自然科学基金面上项目（2020A1515011456）

Clinical study of orthodontic microimplant nail to suppress maxillary supra-erupted molar

Lai Lingzhi¹, Wu Xinfan¹, Chen Kong¹, Liang Zhichao¹, Xu Huiyong², Guo Wei³

1.Department of Stomatology, Maoming People's Hospital, Maoming 525000, Guangdong province, China; 2.Department of Stomatology, Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China; 3. Stomatological Hopistial of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China

Received:2020-12-06 Online:2021-07-25 Published:2021-07-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的　评价颊腭侧微种植钉压低上颌伸长磨牙的临床效果。方法　选择25名需要压低伸长磨牙（后续进行种植修复）的患者，利用微种植钉分别粘结在过长的磨牙颊舌两侧辅助加力进行压低。治疗前后拍摄头颅侧位定位片，进行头影测量分析比较。结果　25名患者的30枚伸长磨牙均获得良好的压低正畸治疗效果，平均压低（2.52±0.76）mm，压低治疗的平均时间为（5.7±2.8）个月。结论　应用微种植钉压低伸长磨牙，为长期缺失牙获得种植修复提供位置，是一种简单有效的正畸手段。

关键词: 微种植钉, 　正畸治疗, 　磨牙伸长

Abstract: Objective To investigate the clinical effects of orthodontic microimplant nail to suppress maxillary supra-erupted molar. Methods Twenty-five patients needed to depress and elongate molar (subsequent implantation and restoration) were selected. Mirco-implant nails were used to bone the over-long molars on palatal and buccal sides. Lateral cephalograms were taken at the beginning and the end of the treatment for cephalometric analysis and comparison. Results The supra-erupted molars of 25 patients were all successfully intruded with the average suppression depth of (2.52±0.76) mm, and the average duration of treatment was (5.7±2.8) months. Conclusions It is a simple and effective orthodontic method to lower the supra-erupted molar with a micro-implant nail, which can provide a position for the implanted restoration of long-term missing teeth.

Key words: Orthodontic micro-implant, 　Orthodontic treatment, 　Supra-erupted , molar

中图分类号:

赖玲芝, 吴欣帆, 陈空, 梁志超, 徐会勇, 郭薇. 正畸微种植钉压低上颌伸长磨牙的临床研究[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志, 2021, 39(4): 477-479.

Lai Lingzhi, Wu Xinfan, Chen Kong, Liang Zhichao, Xu Huiyong , Guo Wei. Clinical study of orthodontic microimplant nail to suppress maxillary supra-erupted molar [J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy, 2021, 39(4): 477-479.

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正畸微种植钉压低上颌伸长磨牙的临床研究

Clinical study of orthodontic microimplant nail to suppress maxillary supra-erupted molar

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