中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 727-731.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2021.06.019

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

超声引导甲状腺结节细针穿刺针数对取材满意率的影响

陈志1, 陈青云1, 李万根2, 刘俞岑1, 李晨钟1, 宋丹丹1, 李章芳1
潘道延1, 胡世弟1, 宋宇倩1, 张彤1
  

  1. 1. 南方医科大学第三附属医院内分泌科,  广州   510630;    2.广州医科大学附属第二医院内分泌科,  广州   510260
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-19 出版日期:2021-11-25 发布日期:2021-12-01
  • 通讯作者: 张彤,主任医师,副教授,硕士生导师,E-mail:zhangtong67@126.com
  • 作者简介:陈志(1983-),男,湖南衡阳人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事分化型甲状腺癌的临床研究,E-mail:cheng75001@sina.com;共同第一作者:陈青云(1997-),女,广东台山人,在读硕士,主要从事甲状腺结节良恶性鉴别的临床研究,E-mail:1079113530@qq.com

Effect of ultrasound-guided fine-needle passes number on sampling satisfaction rate

Chen Zhi1, Chen Qingyun1, Li Wangen2, Liu Yucen1, Li Chenzhong1, Song Dandan1, Li Zhangfang1, Pan Daoyan1, Hu Shidi1, Song Yuqian1, Zhang Tong1   

  1. 1. Department of Endocrinology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510630, China; 2. Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510260, China
  • Received:2021-08-19 Online:2021-11-25 Published:2021-12-01

摘要: 目的 比较在超声引导下甲状腺结节细针穿刺活检中不同穿刺针数的标本满意率,为临床操作提供依据。  方法 纳入我院95例患者,共计106个实性或实性为主的甲状腺结节,随机分为1针组、2针组和3针组,均在超声引导下完成对甲状腺实性成分的细针穿刺活检术,标本送细胞病理学诊断,依据Bethesda分类标准,将BethesdaⅠ类定义为不满意,BethesdaⅡ~Ⅵ类定义为满意,比较不同穿刺针数的标本满意率。  结果    结节标本总体满意率为92.5%(98/106),1针组、2针组、3针组的标本满意率分别为90.2%(37/41)、93.9%(31/33)、93.8%(30/32),三组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。  结论 对于实性或以实性为主的甲状腺结节,超声引导下细针穿刺的针数对取材的影响不明显,穿刺1针可以达到和2针、3针相当的标本满意率。

关键词: 甲状腺结节细针穿刺,  穿刺针数,  标本满意率

Abstract: Objective To compare the sample satisfaction rate of different  needle passes in ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of thyroid nodules, and provide the basis for clinic operation. Methods Ninety-five patients with 106 solid or mainly solid thyroid nodules were included in our hospital and randomly divided into a one-needle passes group, a two-needle passes group, a three-needle passes group. Fine needle aspiration biopsy of thyroid was performed under ultrasonic guidance. The obtained specimens were sent for cytopathological diagnosis which was classified according to the Bethesda System. Bethesda I was defined as unsatisfactory, and Bethesda Ⅱ~Ⅵ were defined as satisfactory. The satisfaction rate of specimens with different number of passes needles was compared. Results The overall satisfaction rate of nodule samples was 92.5% (98/106). There were no statistical differences in the satisfaction rate among the one-needle passes group, two-needle passes group, and three-needle passes group (90.2%, 93.9%, and 93.8%, respectively, P>0.05). Conclusions For solid or mainly solid thyroid nodules, the number of needle passes guided by ultrasound has no significant effect on sampling and the satisfaction rate of specimen with one needle passes is equivalent to that with 2 or 3 needles.

Key words: Fine-needle aspiration of thyroid nodules,  Number of needle passes,  Satisfaction rate of sampling

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