中国临床解剖学杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 36-40.doi: 10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2014.01.009

• 断层影像解剖 • 上一篇    下一篇

应用GQI技术对小脑髓质的初步研究

陈一勇1, 尹维刚1, 林荣1, 王守道1, 汪海清1, 李林2   

  1. 1.宁波大学医学院,  浙江   宁波    315211; 2.南京医科大学解剖教研室,  南京   210029
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-10 出版日期:2014-01-25 发布日期:2014-02-11
  • 通讯作者: 李林,博士,讲师, E-mal: lilin5917@gmail.com E-mail:chenyiyong@nbu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:陈一勇(1974-)男,山西汾阳人,博士,主要从事神经影像解剖学方面的研究,Tel: 13989368195

The preliminary study of the cerebellum medulla using Generalized Q-sampling Imaging

CHEN Yi-yong1, YIN Wei-gang1, LIN Rong1, WANG Shou-dou1, WANG Hai-qing1, LI Lin2   

  1. 1. Medical School of Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,Zhejiang Province, China; 2. Department of Anatomy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
  • Received:2013-09-10 Online:2014-01-25 Published:2014-02-11

摘要:

目的 应用基于GQI的弥散成像方法,对小脑的纤维束进行重建和显示,为小脑疾病的影像诊断进行解剖学和技术上的探索。  方法 首先把10例脑连接组项目的磁共振弥散数据导入DSI-studio软件,然后依次用该软件中的GQI(Generalized Q-sampling imaging)成像技术和流线算法(streamline algorithm)对与小脑有关的纤维束进行重建和显示。  结果 (1)在DSI-studio软件的二维和三维界面中显示了小脑三对脚的位置和交叉情况;(2)显示了小脑3对脚与脊髓、延髓、脑桥、中脑、端脑等的连接情况及其主要纤维成分。  结论 应用GQI技术可以对小脑白质进行重建和显示,为小脑疾病的影像学诊断提供技术和结构学上的帮助。

关键词: GQI, 脑连接组项目, DSI-studio软件, 小脑髓质

Abstract:

Objective To show the fibers that connected the cerebellum with brainstem, diencephalon and spinal cord using GQI. Methods We acquired high-resolution structural and diffusion MRI of 10 subjects from HCP. The tractography based on a GQI and streamline algorithm of the DSI-studio software was performed to reconstruct and show the fibers that linked the cerebellum with other parts of the CNS(Central Nervous System). Results (1) 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional positions and intersections of the superior (SCP), and middle (MCP) and inferior (ICP) cerebellar peduncles were showed using the DSI-studio software.  (2) the main ingredients of the three peduncles of cerebellum which connected to the spinal cord, medulla oblongata, pons, midbrain, diencephalon were 3-dimensionally demonstrated. Conclusions The cerebellum medulla can reconstructed and displayed using GQI, providing a diagnostic tool for characterizing anatomical disruptions that occur in cerebellar diseases and for monitoring response to therapeutic interventions.     

Key words: Generalized Q-sampling Imaging(GQI), Human Connectome Project(HCP), DSI-studio software, Medulla of cerebellum

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