多巴胺D2受体基因敲除导致体重减轻以及棕色脂肪PRDM16、UCP1、FAS和ACC的表达变化#br#

doi:10.13418/j.issn.1001-165x.2019.03.008

Abstract

Abstract: Objective　To observe the expression of PRD1-BF1-RIZ1 homologous domain containing 16 (PRDM16), uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), fatty acid synthase (FAS) and acetyl Coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) in dopamine D2 receptor knockout mice.　Methods　The body weight and fat mass of wild type group (WT) and dopamine D2 receptor knockout group (D2KO) were compared. Real-time quantitative RT-PCR and Western blotting analysis were used to detect PRDM16, UCP1, FAS and ACC expression in BAT of both groups.　Results　Body weight of the WT group was (23.78±0.54) g while D2KO group was (20.54±1.15) g. The epididymal adipose tissue (eAT) fat mass was (1.083±0.02) g while the D2KO group was (0.978±0.03) g. The subcutaneous adipose tissue (sAT) fat mass was (1.85±0.05) g while the D2KO group was (1.72±0.03) g. The brown adipose tissue (BAT) fat mass was (31.38±4.22) mg while the D2KO group was (42.44±2.47) mg. Compared with the WT group, the mRNA and protein expression of UCP1 in BAT were significantly decreased in D2KO group while the mRNA and protein expression of PRDM16, FAS, ACC were significantly increased. The mRNA and protein level of ACC did not change between two groups. Conclusion　The expression of PRDM16, UCP1, FAS and ACC in BAT may be related to the weight loss of dopamine D2 receptor knockout mice. Compared with the WT group, the mRNA and protein expression of UCP1 in BAT is significantly decreased in D2KO group while the mRNA and protein expression of PRDM16, FAS, ACC is significantly increased.

Key words: Dopamine D2 receptor knockout mice, 　Weight loss, 　Brown adipose tissue

CLC Number:

R322.85 R354

ZHANG Yi-min, LIAN Hui, FU Sheng-qi, SONG Hai-yan, MAO Kang. Changes of PRDM16, UCP1, FAS and ACC expression of dopamine D2 receptor knockout mice[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy, 2019, 37(3): 278-281.

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Changes of PRDM16, UCP1, FAS and ACC expression of dopamine D2 receptor knockout mice

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