下胫腓关节的损伤机制及其稳定复合体解剖研究

Abstract

Abstract:

Objective　To do anatomical studies in the tibiofibular joint and its stable complex, and analyse the mechanismof tibiofibular joint injury, in order to provide an anatomical basis for clinical treatment. Methods　5 cases of formalin-fixed adult cadavers (10 sides) were collected, clinical tibiofibular joint injury was simulated and violence trial was carried out. tibiofibular syndesmosis ligaments stable complex were observed.　Results　The stable complex was constituted by the tibiofibular joint transverse ligament, the anterior ligament, posterior ligament and the ligament between tibia and fibula. in Cotton trial, the anterior ligament was firstly tore, then the interosseous membrane and the ligament between tibia and fibula were successive damaged, and the tibiofibular joint transverse ligament and the posterior ligament were comparatively complete during the outward-turn-backward rotation of the foot.　Conclusion　When there is injury to the tibiofibular joint and its stable complex, the tibiofibular joint separation will occur, which should be treated by repair and reconstruction of the joint and its stable complex.

Key words: Tibiofibular joint, Stable complex, Anatomy, Injury

CLC Number:

ZHANG Chun-Hua, QIU Da-Hua. The mechanism of tibiofibular joint injury and anatomical studies in its stable complex[J]. Chinese Journal Of Clinical Anatomy, 2013, 31(5): 522-524.

References

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The mechanism of tibiofibular joint injury and anatomical studies in its stable complex

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